Supremes Pass on Janet Jackson Halftime Show Reveal Appeal
The Supreme Court said on Friday it would not hear the
government's appeal in the Janet Jackson Super Bowl reveal.
That leaves intact a lower court decision vacating the fine
against CBS. But the court also signaled that future wardrobe malfunctions
would be fair game since the FCC had now served notice that "the brevity
of an indecent broadcast -- be it word or image -- cannot immunize it from FCC
censure," said Justice Roberts in a concurrence. Justice Ginsburg added
that the FCC could also take a second look at its indecency policy given the
changes in technology and its "uncertain course" since Pacifica.
The High Court ruled two weeks ago on the FCC's challenge to
the Fox and ABC indecency decisions, vacating them but leaving the FCC's power
to regulate indecency intact. But that ruling did not include the Janet Jackson
case, which was appealed separately.
Back in January 2012, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals
declined to review the decision by a three-judge panel overturning the FCC's
$550,000 fine of CBS for the Janet Jackson Super Bowl reveal.
That panel in November 2011, on remand from the Supreme
Court, reaffirmed its 2008 decision that the FCC's fine of CBS stations in the
2004 Janet Jackson Super Bowl reveal indecency decision was arbitrary and was a
policy change for which CBS stations were improperly penalized.
It did not remand the decision back to the FCC for more fact
finding, as the commission had asked it to do.
While the Jackson and Fox and ABC indecency decisions have
now all been reversed, the FCC is free to pursue other indecency complaints so
long as it gives broadcasters fair warning about what it is going to do, which
the court suggested it has done.
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Contributing editor John Eggerton has been an editor and/or writer on media regulation, legislation and policy for over four decades, including covering the FCC, FTC, Congress, the major media trade associations, and the federal courts. In addition to Multichannel News and Broadcasting + Cable, his work has appeared in Radio World, TV Technology, TV Fax, This Week in Consumer Electronics, Variety and the Encyclopedia Britannica.